“Som” is a useful Norwegian word that can be used in various circumstances. Here we will explain how “som” is used in Norwegian.
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ToggleSOM – conjunction
It is used to join two sentences and show a similarity or comparison. Here are some examples of how it is used as a conjunction:
Jeg liker det samme som henne.
I like the same as her.
Du snakker norsk som en nordmann.
You speak Norwegian as a Norwegian.
SOM – pronoun
“Som” can also be rendered as “who” or “that” when used as a pronoun. It is commonly used to introduce a clause that gives further information about a noun. For example:
Jeg vet om en norskskole som tilbyr undervisning både fysisk i klasserom og online.
I know one school that offers teaching physically in a classroom and online.
Filmen som vi så på mandag var veldig god.
The movie that we saw on Monday was very good.
SOM – preposition
“Som” can also be used as a preposition indicating “as” in specific instances. It shows the role or capacity of someone or something in question.
Han jobber som lærer.
He works as a teacher.
Jeg spiser som om jeg aldri har spist før.
I’m eating as if I’ve never eaten before.
So the word “som” is very useful in Norwegian, and it can help to add more detail and nuance to your sentences.