What is the difference between “Uttale” and “Uttalelse” in Norwegian? | Speak Norwegian | Snakk norsk A1

At a glance, “Uttale” and “Uttalelse” might appear quite similar and are linguistically related. But understanding their roots and differences can greatly help their appropriate application in Norwegian.

 

1. Uttale

“Uttale” has its genesis in the verb “å uttale.” The prefix “ut-” generally means “out” or “outward,” while “tale” means “speak.” So, at its core, “å uttale” translates as “to speak out” or more aptly, “to pronounce.” When we use “uttale” as a noun, it refers to the act or method by which words or sounds are pronounced or articulated.

Examples:

• “Hvordan skal du uttale det ordet?” (How should you pronounce that word?)
• “Uttalen av ‘skj’ i norsk kan være utfordrende for nybegynnere.” (The pronunciation of ‘skj’ in Norwegian can be challenging for beginners.)
• “Hans uttale av engelske fraser er nesten feilfri.” (His pronunciation of English phrases is nearly flawless.)

 

2. Uttalelse

On the other hand, “Uttalelse” derives from the same verb “å uttale,” but with the suffix “-lse” which can often indicate a result or a product of an action. Thus, “Uttalelse” captures the essence of a statement, opinion, or comment that has been “spoken out” or expressed on a particular topic.

Examples:

• “Hun ga en sterk uttalelse om miljøbevaring.” (She made a strong statement about environmental conservation.)
• “Ledelsen publiserte en offisiell uttalelse om bedriftens fremtid.” (The management published an official statement about the company’s future.)
• “Din uttalelse på møtet ble hørt av alle.” (Your remark at the meeting was heard by everyone.)

To conclude, while “uttale” delves into the nuances of how words or phonetics are voiced, “uttalelse” is more about articulating opinions, remarks, or declarations. A comprehensive understanding of their roots provides a clearer distinction and application in daily communication.

 

FAQs: Differences between “Uttale” and “Uttalelse” in Norwegian

Q1: Are “Uttale” and “Uttalelse” derived from the same root? A: Yes, both words are derived from the verb “å uttale,” which means “to pronounce” or “to speak out.”

Q2: Can “Uttale” and “Uttalelse” be used interchangeably? A: No, they cannot. While “Uttale” refers to pronunciation or the manner in which words are voiced, “Uttalelse” pertains to a statement or expressed opinion.

Q3: What does the prefix “ut-” signify in Norwegian? A: The prefix “ut-” typically means “out” or “outward” in Norwegian, denoting an outward expression or action.

Q4: Does “Uttalelse” always refer to official or formal statements? A: No, “Uttalelse” can refer to any statement, opinion, or remark, be it formal, informal, official, or casual.

Q5: Is the pronunciation of “Uttale” and “Uttalelse” very different? A: While they share the root “uttal-“, the ending “-else” in “Uttalelse” adds a syllable, making its pronunciation slightly longer.

Q6: Can “Uttale” also refer to the pronunciation of non-Norwegian words? A: Yes, “Uttale” refers to the act of pronouncing words in any language, not just Norwegian. For instance, one might comment on the “uttale” of English or French words.

Q7: In what contexts might I encounter the word “Uttalelse”? A: “Uttalelse” can be found in contexts like press releases, interviews, meetings, or everyday conversations where someone gives an opinion or statement.

Q8: How can I remember the difference between the two words? A: Think of “Uttale” as the act of voicing sounds (related to “pronunciation”) and “Uttalelse” as the product or result of voicing an opinion (related to “statement”).